Valley Dental Center, Periodontal Disease

**Periodontal Disease & Dental Health**
What is Periodontal Disease? Periodontal disease attacks the soft tissues (gums) and bone supporting the teeth. Unlike tooth decay, which directly attacks the teeth, periodontal disease undermines them. It can destroy the supporting structure of a tooth so that the tooth becomes so loose it either falls out or has to be pulled. Though most tooth loss occurs after the age of 35, the disease often begins during the teenage years. It begins by affecting the gums and then affects the bone. Early symptoms include Bleeding of gums when brushing and flossing Persistent bad breath Soft, swollen or tender gums Loose teeth Gums shrinking away from the teeth Sensitive teeth where the root surfaces are exposed Contributing Factors All mouths are filled with bacteria. Why does periodontal disease strike some people and not everyone? One important factor is diet. Sugar-rich foods are especially harmful and should be avoided since plaque feeds on sugar. Lack of dietary calcium and the B and C vitamins will also increase likelihood of periodontal disease. Other factors which aggravate this disease include: Medical Conditions Pregnancy Smoking or chewing tobacco Worn-out fillings or crowns Prevention is the Key What can be done? Good oral hygiene and nutrition are important preventative measures which you can practice. This includes daily brushing and flossing, and regular professional cleanings by your dentist or hygienist. You can also pay attention to early warning signs, such as bleeding gums, and loose or chipped teeth. Once bone and gum tissue are lost, they are lost forever. For further information or questions, please fill out our Need More Information form or contact: 240 Farms Village RoadWest Simsbury, Connecticut 06092 Telephone: (860) 651-3541 office@valleydentalsimsbury.com [Back to Did You Know?]